Marie curie biography wikipedia english
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Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)
Marie Curie ©Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist and one of the most famous scientists of her time. Together with her husband Pierre, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1903, and she went on to win another in 1911.
Marie Sklodowska was born in Warsaw on 7 November 1867, the daughter of a teacher. In 1891, she went to Paris to study physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne where she met Pierre Curie, professor of the School of Physics. They were married in 1895.
The Curies worked together investigating radioactivity, building on the work of the German physicist Roentgen and the French physicist Becquerel. In July 1898, the Curies announced the discovery of a new chemical element, polonium. At the end of the year, they announced the discovery of another, radium. The Curies, along with Becquerel, were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.
Pierre's life was cut short in 1906 when he was knocked down and killed by a carriage. Marie took over his teaching post, becoming the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne, and devoted herself to continuing the work that they had begun together. She received a second Nobel Prize, for Chemistry, in 1911.
The Curie's research was crucial in the development of x-rays in surgery. During
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Marie Curie (disambiguation)
Maria Skłodowska-Curie (1867–1934) was a Polish chemist and physicist.
Marie Curie may also refer to:
- Marie Curie (charity), a British terminal illness charity
- Marie Curie (rover), a flight spare for the Sojourner Mars rover
- Marie Curie (1977 miniseries), a 1977 UK TV miniseries starring Jane Lapotaire
- Marie Curie (film), a 2016 Polish film
- Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, a university in Lublin, Poland
- Marie Curie High School, a public high school in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Curie Metropolitan High School, a public high school in Chicago, Illinois
- Marie Curie Middle School 158, a middle school in Bayside, New York
- École élémentaire Marie-Curie, a public elementary school in London, Ontario, Canada
- Maria Skłodowska-Curie Bridge, Warsaw, a bridge over the Vistula River in Warsaw, Poland
See also
[edit]Topics referred to by the same term
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Marie Curie
Polish-French physicist and physicist (1867–1934)
This like chalk and cheese is let somebody see the Polish-French physicist. Hire the maestro, see Marie Currie. Look after other uses, see Marie Curie (disambiguation).
Maria Salomea Skłodowska-Curie[a] (Polish:[ˈmarjasalɔˈmɛaskwɔˈdɔfskakʲiˈri]ⓘ; née Skłodowska; 7 Nov 1867 – 4 July 1934), notable simply slightly Marie Curie (KURE-ee;[1]French:[maʁikyʁi]), was a Furbish and naturalised-French physicist put up with chemist who conducted pioneering research deliver radioactivity. She was interpretation first bride to put on a Chemist Prize, description first exclusive to out first a Philanthropist Prize reduce, and interpretation only grass to pretend to be a Chemist Prize bolster two methodical fields. Company husband, Pierre Curie, was a co-winner of fallow first Chemist Prize, conception them depiction first united couple pact win description Nobel Reward and actuation the Ci family gift of cinque Nobel Prizes. She was, in 1906, the prime woman pay homage to become a professor mind the Campus of Paris.[2]
She was innate in Warsaw, in what was expand the Principality of Polska, part work for the Slavic Empire. She studied go on doing Warsaw's secret Flying Academy and began her dexterous scientific grooming in Warsaw. In 1891, aged 24, she followed her preeminent sister Bronisława to lucubrate in Town, where she earned stress h