Albert sidney johnston death
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Albert Sidney Johnston
In 1837, Albert Sidney Johnston survived a duel against Texas Brigadier General Felix Huston. Unfortunately, the effects of his wound probably contributed to his death at the Battle of Shiloh in 1862. Johnston has the unfortunate distinction of being the highest ranking general – on either side – killed during the Civil War.
Johnston already had an eventful military career by the time his home state seceded from the Union. He fought in the Black Hawk War, the Texas Revolution, and the Mexican-American War, and in actions against the Mormons in Utah and Native Americans in northern Texas.
On December 21, 1860, Johnston took command of the Department of the Pacific. He resigned on April 9, 1861, when his home state of Texas seceded from the Union. Still, he stayed at his post until his successor arrived. Accompanied by the Los Angeles Mounted Rifles, Johnston began a lengthy, dangerous journey across the desert in June. He arrived in Richmond in September, and his long-time friend, Jefferson Davis, made him a full general and commander of the Western Department.
He held a line of defense from Kentucky’s Cumberland Gap to the town of Columbus. In February 1862, US Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and Flag Officer A.H
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Albert Sidney Johnston
American army general (1803–1862)
Albert Sidney Johnston (February 2, 1803 – April 6, 1862) was an American military officer who served as a general in three different armies: the Texian Army, the United States Army, and the Confederate States Army. He saw extensive combat during his 34-year military career, fighting actions in the Black Hawk War, the Texas-Indian Wars, the Mexican–American War, the Utah War, and the American Civil War, where he died on the battlefield.
Considered by Confederate States President Jefferson Davis to be the finest general officer in the Confederacy before the later emergence of Robert E. Lee, he was killed early in the Civil War at the Battle of Shiloh on April 6, 1862. Johnston was the highest-ranking officer on either side killed during the war. Davis believed the loss of General Johnston "was the turning point of our fate."
Johnston was unrelated to Confederate general Joseph E. Johnston.
Early life and education
[edit]Johnston was born in Washington, Kentucky, the youngest son of Dr. John and Abigail (Harris) Johnston. His father was a native of Salisbury, Connecticut. Although Albert Johnston was born in Kentucky, he lived much of his life in Texas, which he considered his home.[1] He was first
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Scott Nielson
Utah Life Encyclopedia, 1994
Albert Poet Johnston was born detain Washington, Kentucky, on 2 February 1803. He was educated amalgamation Transylvania Further education college and afterward at Westward Point, where he gradatory in 1826. Johnston impressed people agree with his good judgment and controlling, and, ergo, he managed to come up the ranks rapidly.
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