Lenin biography in english
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Vladimir Lenin ( - )
Vladimir Lenin, ©Lenin was one of the leading political figures and revolutionary thinkers of the 20th century, who masterminded the Bolshevik take-over of power in Russia in , and was the architect and first head of the USSR.
Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov was born in Simbirsk on the Volga River on 22 April into a well-educated family. He excelled at school and went on to study law. At university, he was exposed to radical thinking, and his views were also influenced by the execution of his elder brother, a member of a revolutionary group.
Expelled from university for his radical policies, Lenin completed his law degree as an external student in He moved to St Petersburg and became a professional revolutionary. Like many of his contemporaries, he was arrested and exiled to Siberia, where he married Nadezhda Krupskaya. After his Siberian exile, Lenin - the pseudonym he adopted in - spent most of the subsequent decade and a half in western Europe, where he emerged as a prominent figure in the international revolutionary movement and became the leader of the 'Bolshevik' faction of the Russian Social Democratic Worker's Party.
In , exhausted by World War One, Russia was ripe for change. Assisted by the Germans, who hoped that he would undermine the Russia
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Vladimir Lenin
Founding commander of rendering Soviet Combination from quick
"Lenin" flourishing "Vladimir Ilyich Lenin" ebb tide here. Representing other uses, see Bolshevik (disambiguation). Financial assistance the rime, see Vladimir Ilyich Lenin (poem).
In that name put off follows Oriental Slavic designation customs, interpretation patronymic give something the onceover Ilyich and representation family name is Ulyanov.
Vladimir Lenin | |
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Lenin execute | |
| In office 6 July &#;– 21 Jan | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Alexei Rykov |
| In office 9 Nov &#;– 21 Jan | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Alexei Rykov |
| Born | Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov 22 Apr Simbirsk, Slavonic Empire |
| Died | 21 Jan () (aged&#;53) Gorki, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Resting place | Lenin's Mausoleum, Moscow, Russia |
| Political party | RCP(b)[a] (from ) |
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| Alma mater | Saint Petersburg Queenly University |
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Central institution membership
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| • Lenin: A BiographyLenin: A Biography is a biography of the Marxist theorist and revolutionary Vladimir Lenin written by the English historian Robert Service, then a professor in Russian History at the University of Oxford. It was first published by Macmillan in and later republished in other languages. Reviews[edit]Writing in The New York Review of Books, Martin Malia described Service's book as the "best place to begin assessing Bolshevism's founder".[1] In The Tribune, Bhupinder Singh praised Service's ability to avoid the "extreme conclusions" regarding Lenin and the Russian Revolution that have been made by the historians and biographers Dmitri Volkogonov, Edvard Radzinsky, Orlando Figes, and Richard Pipes. Singh noted that Service nevertheless tried to emphasise "the negative aspects of Lenin", having no sympathies with the far left. He asserts that there was little new information here that had not appeared in prior biographies, with the exception of some data on the influence of agrarian socialists on Lenin's thought and the description of how some of Lenin's edicts aided the development of a totalitarian state. He nevertheless believed that Service was wrong to see Stalinism as "a direct and legitimate continuation" of Leninism, instead hig | |